Open source software functional testing tools

It's okay for helping create an initial test, but you'll need to customize it to make it reliable and maintainable. I've heard quite a bit about Sahi, but my first impression of it is that it's not as powerful as some of the other options.

That said, lots of folks rave about the Sahi pro version. If your automation efforts are focused on user experience design UX or layout testing, Galen Framework might be a perfect fit for your needs. Created specifically for UX testing , Galen has a special syntax and rules you can use to describe and verify your application's layout. It also lets you specify your browser size, then run tests against your application to verify layout specifications. Galen's tests also generate detailed HTML reports with screenshots, and the tool includes a visual image comparison with a cool heat map feature.

Gauge is one of the newest open-source test automation tools for Mac, Windows, and Linux, developed by the folks at ThoughtWorks—the same company that created Selenium. Gauge automation tests, called "specs," are written in a simple markdown language syntax using Java, Ruby, and C within developer IDEs such as Eclipse and Visual Studio. Gauge is pretty new—it's still in beta—but if your team is into cutting-edge test development, you might want to give it a try.

Are you looking for an automation framework that leverages Selenium and allows you to program in JavaScript? WebdriverIO gives you a full-fledged framework out of the box. It doesn't require you to implement anything from scratch, as you would with straight Selenium. It comes with everything you need to build scalable and sustainable test suites and contains extra features not found in the straight Selenium version.

If your team is made up of JavaScript developers and testers who can code , this framework will likely make you happy. OpenTest is a framework I just learned about recently that can be used to test web and mobile apps and APIs. If you look at the architecture of OpenTest, you'll find that there are very few test automation scenarios that are not supported. As long as a device can run Java, that device can be used as part of your distributed test—and that happens seamlessly.

One of the claims of OpenTest is that it requires no coding skills. This is achieved using a combination of actions keywords written in English and stored in a YAML file. This approach is similar to the way Gauge works. If cross-platform automation is vital to your team, then OpenTest might be a framework you'll want to try out.

Citrus is an open-source framework that will help you automate integration tests for pretty much any messaging protocol or data format. If you have a test flow that requires that your application interact with other services, then APIs and components using functional test tools such as Selenium can't help.

Citrus also integrates with Selenium. This is handy if you need to interact with a user interface and then verify a back-end process. For example, say you had to click on a "send email" button and verify on the back end that the email was received. Citrus can receive this email or the JMS communication triggered by the UI, and verify the back-end results, all in one test.

In this way, Citrus gives you true end-to-end test coverage that you can't get with just a GUI test tool. With Test-Link, you can create an account for multiple users and assign different user roles. Admin users can manage test cases in assigned tasks.

This application is designed to make end-to-end testing easy. It enables you to generate test plans and test reports in various formats quickly. Fitnesse is a test framework for testers, developers, and customers. It is one of the best open source automation testing tools for web applications that enables you to create test cases on the wiki through collaboration.

This tool works well with almost all programming languages and environments. It is useful for Java Developers to write and run repeatable tests. Gatling is a developer tool to test any web application.

It is one of the best open source software testing tools which enables you to anticipate slow crashes and response time. Selendroid is a test automation framework that drives off the UI of Android native and hybrid applications apps and the mobile web. Using the Selendroid, us can write client API. Open Test is an open surface open source functional automation tool for APIs testing, web applications, and mobile apps.

It is one of the best automation testing tools open source that does not require any coding skills and can handle virtually any type of functional project. Cypress is an open-source test automation solution for web environments.

This tool is closely aligned with current development practices when compared with Selenium. Software development practices change over time, so do the tools and technologies. Such changes aim to improve productivity, quality, customer satisfaction, to tackle ever-shorter delivery time, and to deliver successful products and services. Software testing obviously plays an important role in achieving these objectives.

This post summarizes the top functional testing tools that have the potential to help organizations to best position themselves to keep pace with the trends in software testing.

The list includes both open-source and commercial functional testing solutions. Selenium is possibly the most popular open-source test automation framework for Web applications.

Being originated in the s and evolved over a decade, Selenium has been an automation framework of choice for Web automation testers, especially for those who possess advanced programming and scripting skills. Selenium has become a core framework for other open-source test automation tools such as Katalon Studio, Watir, Protractor, and Robot Framework. While testers have flexibility with Selenium and they can write complex and advanced test scripts to meet various levels of complexity, it requires advanced programming skills and effort to build automation frameworks and libraries for specific testing needs.

TestComplete by SmartBear is a powerful commercial testing tool for web, mobile, and desktop testing. Like Katalon Studio, testers can perform keyword-driven and data-driven testing with TestComplete. The tool also offers an easy-to-use record and playback feature. It also integrates with Jenkins in a CI process. Ranorex Studio is an all-in-one test automation tool for desktop, mobile, and web trusted by over 4, companies worldwide.

The application offers codeless test automation, enabling beginners to test straight away, as well as a complete IDE to give experts the power they need. The Software Testing Automation Framework STAF is an open source, multi-platform, multi-language framework designed around the idea of reusable components, called services such as process invocation, resource management, logging, and monitoring.

It provides functions to record a client session, adjust it according to various parameters and replay it later typically in order to ensure non regression of the application's behaviour. Spinach is a high-level BDD framework that leverages the expressive Gherkin language used by Cucumber to help you define executable specifications of your application or library's acceptance criteria. Sprajax is an open source black box security scanner used to assess the security of AJAX-enabled applications.

By detecting the specific AJAX frameworks in use, Sprajax is able to better formulate test requests and identify potential vulnerabilities. SystiN stands for System Testing in. This is a port of the popular Systir program. Systin will allow for an abstraction of Test Case specification and Test Case automation execution. Systir stands for System Testing In Ruby. This doesn't mean "system testing of Ruby code"; rather, it means we used Ruby to create a tool for helping you automate your system tests.

In short, Systir allows you to write system-level tests in a "domain language"; that is, a custom language that pertains to your target software functionality and its own particular constructs. It provides a simple API for issuing http requests, dealing with the result and assume specific response values, while taking care of the details such as redirects and cookies.

It has some basic html parsing functionality, to provide access to elements of the result html page that are needed for testing mainly links and forms. The Tellurium Automated Testing Framework Tellurium , formally known as the Abstract Object based Selenium Test framework AOST , is a test framework built on top of the Selenium test framework and it abstracts UI components to Java objects and does object to locator mapping OLM automatically at run time so that you can define UI objects simply by their attributes and write your selenium tests just like writing Java tests.

TestNG is designed to cover all categories of tests: unit, functional, end-to-end, integration, etc TestPlan is an automated testing tool for testing interactive web systems. As the name suggests, TextTest works via comparing plain text logged by programs with a previous 'gold standard' version of that text.

This is in contrast to most acceptance testing frameworks on offer today, which generally use some form of hand-written 'assertions' by the test writer that call into an application API. Trinidad is an in-process test runner for FitNesse tests. It is modeled after the very popular RSpec for Ruby. Not only can you easily traverse the view heirarchy, you can also interact with the views you find. If you are writing a Swing application, you will appreciate UISpec4J above all for its simplicity: UISpec4J's APIs are designed to hide as much as possible the complexity of Swing, resulting in easy to write and easy to read test scripts.

This is especially true when comparing UISpec4J tests with those produced using Swing or low-level, event-based testing libraries. Watij pronounced wattage stands for Web Application Testing in Java.

Watij is a pure Java API created to allow for the automation of web applications. Based on the simplicity of Watir and enhanced by the power of Java, Watij automates functional testing of web applications through a real browser. Currently Watij supports automating Internet Explorer on Windows only. Future plans are in place to support others like Mozilla.

Net languages. Since then WatiN has grown into an easy to use, feature rich and stable framework. WatiN is developed in C and aims to bring you an easy way to automate tests with Internet Explorer. Watir Web Application Testing in Ruby is a functional testing tool for web applications. It supports tests executed at the web browser layer by driving a web browser and interacting with objects on a web page.

It uses the Ruby scripting language. WebInject is a free tool for automated testing of web applications and web services. WebInject offers real-time results display and may also be used for monitoring system response times.

WET is a opensource web automation testing tool which uses Watir as the library to drive web pages. Watir is the library that WET uses and it is automatically installed for you. Using WET, you can perform all the operations required for testing web applications - like automatically clicking a link, entering text in a textfield, clicking a button etc. WET allows you to perform various checks as a part of the testing process by using Checkpoints. Windmill is a web testing framework intended for complete automation of user interface testing, with strong test debugging capabilities.

The first goal of Windmill is to make test writing easier, portable and sustainable. Test writing and debugging is an interactive process and requires an architecture that allows for large amounts of flexibility and back-and-forth communication.

Apodora Apodora is an automated functional testing framework for web applications. Arbiter Arbiter is a requirements gathering and acceptance testing tool for project managers and web developers, to help ease client interaction. Avignon Avignon is an acceptance test system that allows you to write executable tests in a language that you define.

Barista Barista makes developing UI test faster, easier and more predictable. Bddify Bddify is a simple to use and extend BDD framework for. Browsershots Browsershots makes screenshots of your web design in different browsers. Cucumber Cucumber is a tool that can execute plain-text documents as automated functional tests. DejaGnu DejaGnu is a framework for testing other programs.

Ebselen Ebselen is a Mavenised Selenium Test Framework Expect Expect is a tool for automating interactive applications such as telnet, ftp, passwd, fsck, rlogin, tip, etc. Frankenstein Frankenstein is a Functional Testing tool for Swing applications. FuncUnit FuncUnit is a free, open source, web application testing tool. FunkLoad FunkLoad is an open source functional and load web tester, written in Python. Given When Then Simple, powerful acceptance testing for node.

IdMUnit IdMUnit is the leading xUnit automated testing framework for Identity Management that simplifies and accelerates the functional testing of the solution. ITP Lightweight, yet powerful web application test harness.